Coverage Policies
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Title XVIII of the Social Security Act (the Act) specifies broad categories of services covered by Medicare (e.g., physician and hospital services), excluded services (e.g., convenience items, cosmetic surgery, eyeglasses, most preventive services), and exceptions to exclusions (e.g., screening mammography). Section 1862(a) of the Act provides HCFA with the discretionary authority for determining coverage based on whether items or services are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis and treatment of an illness or injury. HCFA is responsible for tracking emerging technologies and patterns of care to determine applicability of existing coverage policy and to assess the need for policy change. HCFA promotes an integrated approach to coverage policy through partnerships with entities such as the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Veterans Administration-CHAMPUS, American Medical Association, National Institutes of Health, specialty-specific professional organizations, specialty advocacy groups, and health care providers, suppliers, and manufacturers.
To find out more about our coverage policies, click on the links below:
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Last Updated January 4, 2000