[Infowarrior] - Academic Paper: Diebold AccuVote-TS Voting Machine
Richard Forno
rforno at infowarrior.org
Wed Sep 13 15:15:18 EDT 2006
(c/o RK)
Security Analysis of the Diebold AccuVote-TS Voting Machine
Ariel J. Feldman, J. Alex Halderman, and Edward W. Felten
http://itpolicy.princeton.edu/voting/
Abstract:
This paper presents a fully independent security study of a
Diebold AccuVote-TS voting machine, including its hardware and
software. We obtained the machine from a private party. Analysis
of the machine, in light of real election procedures, shows that
it is vulnerable to extremely serious attacks. For example, an
attacker who gets physical access to a machine or its removable
memory card for as little as one minute could install malicious
code; malicious code on a machine could steal votes undetectably,
modifying all records, logs, and counters to be consistent with
the fraudulent vote count it creates. An attacker could also
create malicious code that spreads automatically and silently
from machine to machine during normal election activities --- a
voting-machine virus. We have constructed working demonstrations
of these attacks in our lab. Mitigating these threats will
require changes to the voting machine's hardware and software
and the adoption of more rigorous election procedures.
---Rsk
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